What to Do After a Dog Attack in Cambridge, MA
If you or a loved one has been bitten or attacked by a dog, taking the right steps immediately can protect both your health and your ability to seek financial compensation. Here’s what you should do:
1. Get Medical Help Right Away: Your health comes first. Even if the injury seems minor, dog bites can lead to serious complications such as infections (including rabies or cellulitis), deep tissue damage, or scarring. Go to the ER, urgent care, or your primary doctor as soon as possible, and follow all treatment instructions.
2. Report the Attack to Local Authorities: Contact Cambridge Animal Control or the local police department to file an official report. This creates a legal record of the incident and may trigger an investigation into the dog’s behavior or the owner’s history of negligence. Be prepared to provide as many details as possible.
3. Identify the Dog and Its Owner: If it’s safe to do so, get the name and contact information of the dog’s owner. Ask for vaccination records, especially rabies shots. If the dog was loose and unaccompanied, provide a detailed description and note the location and time of the attack.
4. Document Your Injuries and the Scene: Take clear, dated photos of your injuries as soon as possible, and continue to take new photos as the wounds heal or worsen. Also document torn clothing, bloodied items, or the location where the attack happened. These images can be important pieces of evidence later.
5. Gather Witness Information: If anyone saw the attack happen, get their full name, phone number, and a short description of what they saw. Independent witnesses can play a major role in confirming your version of events, especially if the dog owner disputes responsibility.
6. Avoid Giving Statements to Insurance Companies: The dog owner’s insurance company may reach out to you quickly. Do not give a recorded statement or accept any settlement offers until you’ve spoken to an attorney. Their goal is to minimize payouts — not protect your best interests.
7. Contact a Dog Bite Lawyer in Cambridge: Massachusetts has specific laws about dog owner liability, and an attorney can help you understand your rights under these laws. At Jim Glaser Law, we’ll review your case for free, explain your legal options, and deal with the insurance companies on your behalf so you can focus on recovery.
8. Follow Through on Medical Treatment and Keep Records: Continue with any recommended follow-up care, physical therapy, or counseling. Keep copies of all medical bills, prescriptions, and out-of-pocket expenses. This documentation will support your claim for compensation.
9. Start a Pain & Recovery Journal: It may also help to keep a written or digital log of your recovery. Note things like pain levels, emotional distress, sleep issues, or difficulty working. This can demonstrate the full impact of the attack on your daily life and support claims for pain and suffering.
10. Act Quickly — You Have Limited Time to File a Claim: In Massachusetts, the statute of limitations for dog bite injury claims is 3 years from the date of the incident. If you miss this deadline, you could lose your right to recover compensation entirely. The sooner you act, the stronger your case will be.